Buku Ekonomi 2 Kelas 11 SMA

Materi Ekonomi 2

KATA SAMBUTAN ......................................................................................iii
KATA PENGANTAR................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI.................................................................................................... v

BAB I KETENAGAKERJAAN........................................................... 1
A . Pengertian Kesempatan Kerja...........................................2
B. Angkatan Kerja .................................................................... 4
C . Tenaga Kerja......................................................................... 7
D . Tujuan Pembangunan Nasional....................................... 8
E. Pembangunan Ekonomi dan Proses Pertumbuhan
Ekonomi ................................................................................. 1 3
F. Pengangguran dan Dampaknya Terhadap
Pembangunan Nasional..................................................... 1 7
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 2 2
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 2 4

BAB II APBN DAN APBD....................................................................27
A . Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) ... 2 9
B. Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) .. 4 4
C . Kebijakan Fiskal Pemerintah ............................................. 4 8
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 5 4
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 5 6

BAB III PASAR MODAL: INSTRUMEN DAN
MEKANISMENYA....................................................................59
A . Apa itu Pasar Modal dan Manfaatnya ...........................61
B. Struktur Pasar Modal di Indonesia .................................. 6 4
C . Instrumen Pasar Modal di Indonesia ............................... 6 7
D . Mekanisme Perdagangan Efek di Bursa Efek ............... 8 3
E. Indeks Harga Saham........................................................... 8 9
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 9 3
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 9 5

BAB IV PEREKONOMIAN TERBUKA..............................................99
A . Pengertian Perdagangan Internasional........................... 1 0 1
B. Faktor Pendorong Terjadinya Perdagangan
Internasional......................................................................... 1 0 2
C . Teori Perdagangan Internasional..................................... 1 0 5
D . Peranan Perdagangan Internasional terhadap
Perekonomian Nasional...................................................... 1 0 9
E. Kurs Tukar Valuta ............................................................... 1 1 2
F. Neraca Perdagangan dan Neraca Pembayaran
Internasional......................................................................... 1 1 5
G. Kebijaksanaan Perdagangan Internasional.................... 1 2 0
H. Devisa ..................................................................................... 1 2 7
I. Sistem Pembayaran Internasional.................................... 1 2 9
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 1 3 1
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 1 3 3
ULANGAN BLOK 1......................................................................................137

BAB V AKUNTASI SEBAGAI SISTEM INFORMASI................ 1 3 9
A . Akuntansi sebagai Sistem Informasi ................................ 1 4 0
B. Fungsi Akuntansi dan Pemakai Informasi Akuntansi . 1 4 3
C . Syarat-Syarat Informasi Akuntansi/Laporan
Keuangan.............................................................................. 1 4 5
D . Spesialisasi Bidang Akuntansi (Accounting Field) ......... 1 4 7
E. Profesi Akuntansi (Profession of Accountant) ................... 1 5 0
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 1 5 3
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 1 5 3

BAB VI STRUKTUR DASAR AKUNTANSI....................................157
A . Akun: Pengelompokan Beserta Kodenya ....................... 1 5 8
B. Persamaan Dasar Akuntansi............................................. 1 6 1
C . Analisis Transaksi dan Saldo Normal ............................. 1 6 8
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 1 7 0
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 1 7 1

BAB VII AKUNTANSI PERUSAHAAN JASA..................................175
A . Transaksi Keuangan............................................................178
B. Bukti Transaksi..................................................................... 1 8 0
C . Mencatat Transaksi/Dokumen ke Dalam JurnalUmum .................................................................................... 1 8 4
D . Pemindahan (Posting) Jurnal ke Buku Besar .................. 1 8 6
E. Neraca Sisa/Neraca Saldo (Trial Balance) ....................... 1 9 4
F. Jurnal Penyesuaian.............................................................. 1 9 6
G. Kertas Kerja (Work Sheet) ................................................... 2 0 5
H. Jurnal Penutup (Closing Jurnal Entry) .............................. 2 0 7
I. Pemindahan(Posting) Jurnal Penyesuaian dan Jurnal
Penutup.................................................................................. 2 1 0
J. Neraca Saldo Setelah Penutupan ..................................... 2 1 4
K. Jurnal Pembalik (Reversing Jurnal Entries) ....................... 2 1 5
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 2 2 1
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 2 2 3

BAB VIII LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN
JASA..............................................................................................227
A. Laporan Keuangan.............................................................. 2 2 8
B. Laporan Laba/Rugi (Income Statement) ........................... 2 2 9
C . Laporan Perubahan Modal/Ekuitas ................................ 2 3 0
D . Neraca (Balance Sheet) ......................................................... 231
E. Laporan Arus Kas (Cash Flow Statement) ........................233
Rangkuman .................................................................................. 2 3 6
Uji Akademikamu ....................................................................... 2 3 6
ULANGAN BLOK 2......................................................................................241
ULANGAN KOMPREHENSIF.................................................................. 2 4 5

KUNCI JAWABAN ....................................................................................... 2 4 7
DAFTAR PUSTAKA..................................................................................... 2 4 9
DAFTAR GAMBAR...................................................................................... 2 5 0
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................ 2 5 2
GLOSARIUM.................................................................................................. 2 5 3