Buku Fisika Kelas 10 SMA

Materi Fisika

KATA SAMBUTAN .................................................................................................. iii
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... iv
PANDUAN PENGGUNAAN BUKU...................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ v i

BAB 1 BESARAN DAN SATUAN .................................................................. 1
A. Fisika dan Ruang Lingkupnya......................................................... 2
B. Besaran Pokok dan Satuan Standar .................................................. 4
C. Besaran Turunan.............................................................................. 1 0
D . Dimensi Besaran.............................................................................. 1 1
E. Alat Ukur ......................................................................................... 1 4
F. Besaran Vektor................................................................................. 1 9
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 2 5
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 2 5

BAB 2 GERAK LURUS ................................................................................... 2 9
A. Kedudukan, Jarak, dan Perpindahan............................................... 3 0
B. Kelajuan dan Kecepatan.................................................................. 3 2
C. Percepatan........................................................................................ 3 7
D . Gerak Lurus Beraturan (GLB) ......................................................... 3 8
E. Gerak Lurus Berubah Beraturan (GLBB) ........................................ 4 1
F. Gerak Jatuh Bebas ............................................................................ 4 5
G. Gerak Vertikal ke Atas ...................................................................... 4 8
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 5 2
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 5 2

BAB 3 GERAK MELINGKAR BERATURAN ............................................... 5 6
A. Pengertian Gerak Melingkar Beraturan........................................... 5 8
B. Besaran-Besaran dalam Gerak Melingkar ........................................ 5 8
C. Hubungan Besaran-Besaran Sudut dan Besaran Tangensial............ 6 0
D . Hubungan Roda-Roda pada Gerak Melingkar ............................... 6 5
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 6 8
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 6 9

BAB 4 HUKUM NEWTON TENTANG GERAK........................................ 7 3
A. Pengertian Gaya ............................................................................... 7 4
B. Hukum I Newton ............................................................................ 7 5
C. Hukum II Newton ........................................................................... 7 7
D . Hukum III Newton ......................................................................... 8 0
E. Berat - Gaya Gravitasi dan Gaya Normal ........................................ 8 1
F. Aplikasi Hukum-Hukum Newton tentang Gerak.......................... 8 3
G. Dinamika Gerak Melingkar Beraturan............................................ 9 3
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 9 8
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 9 9
UJI KOMPETENSI SEMESTER 1.........................................................................102

BAB 5 ALAT-ALAT OPTIK ............................................................................. 1 1 1
A. Mata Manusia.................................................................................. 1 1 2
B. Lup (Kaca Pembesar) ....................................................................... 1 1 5
C. Mikroskop........................................................................................ 1 1 8
D . Teleskop (Teropong Bintang).......................................................... 1 2 1
E. Teropong Terestrial (Teropong Bumi) ............................................. 1 2 4
F. Kamera............................................................................................. 1 2 5
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 1 2 9
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 1 3 0

BAB 6 SUHU DAN KALOR ........................................................................... 1 3 3
A. Suhu (Temperatur).......................................................................... 1 3 4
B. Pemuaian.......................................................................................... 1 3 7
C. Pengaruh Kalor terhadap Suatu Zat ................................................ 1 4 6
D . Kalor sebagai Transfer Energi ........................................................... 1 4 6
E. Perpindahan Kalor........................................................................... 1 5 4
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 1 5 9
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 1 6 0

BAB 7 LISTRIK ............................................................................................... 1 6 3 
B. Hambatan Listrik dan Beda Potensial............................................. 1 6 6
C. Hambatan Jenis............................................................................... 1 6 7
D . Daya dan Energi Listrik ................................................................... 1 6 9
E. Arus Bolak-Balik (AC) ..................................................................... 1 7 1
F. Rangkaian Seri dan Paralel Resistor ................................................. 1 7 2
G. Ggl dan Rangkaian Ggl ................................................................... 1 7 5
H. Daya pada Rangkaian Listrik Rumah Tangga ................................. 1 7 8
I. Amperemeter dan Voltmeter DC.................................................... 1 7 9
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 1 8 2
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 1 8 3

BAB 8 GELOMBANG ELEKTROMAGNETIK............................................ 1 8 7
A. Perubahan Medan Listrik Menimbulkan Medan Magnet.............. 1 8 8
B. Cahaya sebagai Gelombang Elektromagnetik
dan Spektrum Elektromagnetik....................................................... 1 9 0
C. Aplikasi Gelombang Elektromagnetik............................................. 1 9 5
Kilas Balik .............................................................................................. 1 9 8
Uji Kompetensi...................................................................................... 1 9 9
UJI KOMPETENSI SEMESTER 2.........................................................................201

GLOSARIUM......................................................................................................... 2 0 9
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................211
DAFTAR KONSTANTA ..........................................................................................213
KUNCI JAWABAN NOMOR GENAP ...................................................................216
INDEKS..................................................................................................................... 2 1 7