Buku Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam VII Kelas 7 SMP

Materi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam VII

Kata Sambutan ............................................................................................ iii
Pengantar..................................................................................................... iv
Daftar Isi ...................................................................................................... v

BAB 1 PENGUKURAN
A. Pengertian Pengukuran ...................................................................... 2
B. Besaran Pokok dan Besaran Turunan............................................... 4
C. Sistem Internasional ............................................................................ 6
D. Suhu dan Pengukurannya .................................................................. 10
E. Alat Ukur .............................................................................................. 17
F. Pengukuran Besaran Turunan........................................................... 22

BAB 2 ASAM, BASA DAN GARAM
A. Sifat Asam, Basa, dan Garam ............................................................. 36
B. Identifikasi Asam, Basa, dan Garam ................................................. 39
C. Penentuan Skala Keasaman dan Kebasaan..................................... 40

BAB 3 KLASIFIKASI MATERI
A. Unsur ..................................................................................................... 50
B. Senyawa ................................................................................................ 54
C. Campuran............................................................................................. 57

BAB 4 KONSEP ZAT
A. Wujud Zat ............................................................................................. 64
B. Teori partikel zat .................................................................................. 65
C. Kohesi dan Adhesi ............................................................................... 68
D. Massa Jenis ............................................................................................ 71

BAB 5 PEMUAIAN
A. Pemuaian.............................................................................................. 83

BAB 6 KALOR
A. Energi Kalor .......................................................................................... 97
B. Perpindahan Kalor .............................................................................. 111

BAB 7 PERUBAHAN ZAT
A. Sifat Zat ................................................................................................. 128
B. Perubahan Fisika ................................................................................. 130
C. Perubahan Kimia ................................................................................. 131
D. Pemisahan Campuran......................................................................... 132

BAB 8 REAKSI KIMIA
A. Persamaan Reaksi Kimia .................................................................... 144
B. Macam Reaksi Kimia ........................................................................... 146
C. Ciri Reaksi Kimia ................................................................................. 147
D. Faktor–faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kecepatan Reaksi ................. 151

BAB 9 KINERJA ILMIAH
A. Kerja Ilmiah .......................................................................................... 168
B. Mikroskop ............................................................................................. 170
C. Keselamatan Kerja ............................................................................... 174

BAB 10 GERAK
A. Kedudukan dan Perpindahan........................................................... 183
B. Kelajuan dan Kecepatan..................................................................... 185
C. Gerak Lurus Beraturan (GLB) ........................................................... 189
D. Gerak Lurus Berubah Beraturan (GLBB)......................................... 191

BAB 11 KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKHLUK HIDUP
A. Ciri–ciri Makhluk Hidup ................................................................... 200
B. Klasifikasi Makhluk Hidup ................................................................ 204
C. Sistem Organisasi Kehidupan ........................................................... 220

BAB 12 SALING KETERGANTUNGAN DALAM EKOSISTEM
A. Komponen Ekosistem......................................................................... 234
B. Satuan–satuan Ekosistem .................................................................. 236
C. Hubungan Antar Kompenen Ekosistem .......................................... 237
D. Keanekaragaman Makhluk Hidup dan Upaya Pelestariannya ... 242
E. Pengaruh Kepadatan Populasi Terhadap Lingkungan ................. 244
F. Pengelolaan lingkungan..................................................................... 245

Daftar Pustaka ............................................................................................. 261
Indeks........................................................................................................... 263
Glossarium................................................................................................... 265