Buku Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial 2 Kelas 2 SD

Materi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial 2

 
Kata Sambutan ............................................................................................................................................ iii
Kata Pengantar ............................................................................................................................................ iv
Daftar Isi ........................................................................................................................................................ v

BAB 1 MASALAH SOSIAL DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI INDONESIA ... 1
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 2
1.1 Kondisi Fisik Wilayah Indonesia ................................................................................................... 3
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 13
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 14
1.2 Kondisi Penduduk Indonesia ......................................................................................................... 15
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 28
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 28
1.3 Masalah Kependudukan di Indonesia: Dampak, dan Penanggulangan .................................. 31
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 40
Uji Kompetensi ................................................................................................................................. 41
1.4 Masalah Lingkungan Hidup dan Penanggulangannya ............................................................. 43
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 55
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 56
Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 58

BAB 2 PROSES KEBANGKITAN NASIONAL ..................................................... 61
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 62
2.1 Perkembangan kolonialisme dan pengaruhnya di berbagai daerah ...................................... 63
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 78
Uji kompetensi dasar ....................................................................................................................... 78
2.2 Terbentuknya Kesadaran Nasional dan Perkembangan Pergerakan Kebangsaan
Indonesia ........................................................................................................................................... 80
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 99
Uji kompetensi dasar ....................................................................................................................... 99
Uji standar kompetensi ................................................................................................................... 101

BAB 3 PENYIMPANGAN SOSIAL ......................................................................... 103
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 104
3.1 Penyimpangan Sosial dan Penyakit Sosial .................................................................................. 105
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 112
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 113
3.2 Upaya-upaya Pencegahan Penyimpangan Sosial ...................................................................... 115
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 121
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 121
Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 123

BAB 4 KEGIATAN PELAKU EKONOMI DI MASYARAKAT ........................... 123
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 124
4.1 Hubungan Sumber Daya dengan Kebutuhan Manusia ............................................................. 127
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 132
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 132
vi
4.2 Pelaku-pelaku Ekonomi ................................................................................................................... 134
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 142
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 143
4.3 Bentuk-bentuk Pasar ....................................................................................................................... 144
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 152
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 152
Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 153

BAB 5 USAHA PERSIAPAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA.......................... 155
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 156
5.1 Proses Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia .................................................................................. 157
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 161
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 162
5.2 Berbagai Peristiwa Sekitar Proklamasi dan Proses Terbentuknya NKRI .............................. 164
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 175
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 175
Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 177

BAB 6 PRANATA DAN PENYIMPANGAN SOSIAL .......................................... 179
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 180
6.1 Hubungan Sosial .............................................................................................................................. 181
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 186
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 186
6.2 Pranata Sosial................................................................................................................................... 189
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 210
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 211
6.3 Upaya Pengendalian Penyimpangan Sosial ................................................................................ 213
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 219
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 220
Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 222

BAB 7 KEGIATAN PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA.......................................... 225
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 226
7.1 Tenaga Kerja dalam Kegiatan Ekonomi ........................................................................................ 227
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 234
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 234
7.2 Sistem Perekonomian Indonesia dan Pelaku-pelaku Ekonomi ................................................. 236
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 243
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 244
7.3 Pajak dalam Perekonomian Nasional ...........................................................................................245
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 258
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 258
7.4 Permintaan, Penawaran, dan Terbentuknya Harga Pasar ....................................................... 260
Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 269
Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 270
Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 271
Glosarium..................................................................................................................................................... 274

Daftar Pustaka ............................................................................................................................................. 276
Indeks nama ................................................................................................................................................. 279
Indeks Subjek ............................................................................................................................................... 279
Daftar Isi