Buku Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Kelas VII

Materi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Kelas VII

Kata Pengantar ....................................................................................................................... iii
Pendahuluan .......................................................................................................................... v
Daftar Isi.................................................................................................................................... xi

Bab 1Pengukuran
Peta Konsep .....................................................................................................2
A. Pengertian Pengukuran .................................................................................5
B. Besaran dan Satuan ........................................................................................9
Rangkuman.....................................................................................................23
Evaluasi.............................................................................................................23

Bab 2Klasifikasi Zat
Peta Konsep ....................................................................................................28
A. Unsur, Senyawa, dan Campuran ................................................................30
B. Sifat Larutan Asam, Basa, dan Garam .......................................................43
C. Identifikasi Asam, Basa, dan Garam ..........................................................50
Rangkuman....................................................................................................57
Evaluasi............................................................................................................58

Bab 3 Wujud Zat dan Perubahannya
Peta Konsep ....................................................................................................62
A. Wujud Zat .......................................................................................................66
B. Massa Jenis ......................................................................................................73
C. Pemuaian .........................................................................................................75
D. Kalor.................................................................................................................81
Rangkuman....................................................................................................95

Evaluasi............................................................................................................95
Bab 4Perubahan Zat
Peta Konsep .................................................................................................... 100
A. Sifat Fisika dan Kimia ...................................................................................102
B. Pemisahan Campuran ...................................................................................105
C. Perubahan Fisika dan Kimia .......................................................................113
D. Ciri-ciri Reaksi Kimia ....................................................................................118
Rangkuman....................................................................................................122
Evaluasi............................................................................................................122

Bab 5Pengamatan Gejala Alam
Peta Konsep ....................................................................................................126
A. Metoda Ilmiah ................................................................................................128
B. Sikap Ilmiah ...................................................................................................137
C. Mikroskop .......................................................................................................140
D. Keselamatan Kerja.........................................................................................152
Rangkuman....................................................................................................163
Evaluasi............................................................................................................164

Bab 6Gerak
Peta Konsep..........................................................................................................166
A. Titik Acuan ...........................................................................................................169
B. Kecepatan dan Percepatan................................................................................171
C. Gerak Lurus ..........................................................................................................179
Rangkuman...........................................................................................................185
Evaluasi.................................................................................................................186

Bab 7 Ciri-ciri Makhluk Hidup
Peta Konsep..........................................................................................................190
Ciri-ciri Makhluk Hidup ....................................................................................192
Rangkuman...........................................................................................................209
Evaluasi.................................................................................................................209

Bab 8Organisasi Kehidupan dan Keanekaragaman
Makhluk Hidup
Peta Konsep..........................................................................................................212
A. Organisasi Kehidupan.......................................................................................214
B. Keanekaragaman Makhluk Hidup ...................................................................226
Rangkuman...........................................................................................................238
Evaluasi.................................................................................................................239

Bab 9Ekosistem
Peta Konsep..........................................................................................................242
A. Ekosistem di Sekitar Kita ...................................................................................245
B. Komponen Ekosistem.........................................................................................251
C. Interaksi dalam Ekosistem ................................................................................ 264
Rangkuman...........................................................................................................270
Evaluasi.................................................................................................................271

Bab 10Pelestarian Ekosistem
Peta Konsep..........................................................................................................276
A. Keanekaragaman Organisme dalam Ekosistem............................................279
B. Sumber Daya Alam .............................................................................................284
C. Kerusakan Ekosistem ......................................................................................... 290
D. Pelestarian Ekosistem .........................................................................................304
Rangkuman...........................................................................................................305
Evaluasi.................................................................................................................306

Bab 11 Manusia dan Lingkungannya
Peta Konsep .......................................................................................................310
A. Pengaruh Kepadatan Populasi Manusia terhadap Lingkungan ..........312
B. Peranan Manusia dalam Mengelola Lingkungan ....................................322
Rangkuman.......................................................................................................325
Evaluasi..............................................................................................................326

Daftar Pustaka .........................................................................................................329
Glosarium .................................................................................................................330
Indeks........................................................................................................................338
Jawaban Soal Terpilih ...........................................................................................342